General Awareness Climate

Climate

`color{blue}✎` Climate is the average weather in a place over many years. While the weather can change in just a few hours, climate takes hundreds, thousands, even millions of years to change.

`color {blue} ●` Weather refers to the sum total of the atmospheric conditions in terms of temperature, pressure, wind, moisture, cloudiness, precipitation and visibility of a particular place at any given time.

`color {blue} ●` The average weather conditions over a large area and for a long time are called the climate of a place.

`color {blue} ●` Climate is the average weather in a place over many years. While the weather can change in just a few hours, climate takes hundreds, thousands, even millions of years to change.

`color{purple} {✍️"Types of Climate"}`

Some of the major types of Climate found in India are as follows:

`color {blue} ►` The Cold Weather Season (December-February)

`color {blue} ►` The Hot Weather Season (March-May)

`color {blue} ►` The Rainy Season (June-September); and

`color {blue} ►` The Season of Retreating South-west Monsoon (October-November).

Climatic Division of the World

`color {blue} {➤➤}` The image on the right hand side depicts climatic divisions of the world :

Deserts

`color{blue} ✍️` A desert is a region of land that is very dry because it receives low amounts of precipitation (usually in the form of rain but may be snow, mist or fog), often has little coverage by plants, and in which streams dry up unless they are supplied by water from outside the area.

`color {blue} {➤➤}`The image shows the great desserts in the world

Grasslands

`color{purple}{✍️"Grassland"}`

`color {blue} ●` Material also available on animal welfare, patterns of food consumption and grassland utilisation.

`color {blue} ●` It's found in lowland areas on chalk grassland and among sand dunes.

`color {blue} ●` In my village there also rice fields, grassland and wetland.

`color {blue} ●` Festuca rubra - Armeria maritima maritime grassland.

`color {blue} ●` Not all of the losses of moorland and rough grassland to agricultural development are the result of surface cultivation and grass seeding.

`color {blue} ●` The Vredo range of shallow grassland injectors comprises four models.

`color {blue} ●` Leaving the grassland behind, the terrain became more barren with cliffs and rocks tumbling down into the sea.

`color {blue} {➤➤}`The image depicts famous grasslands :

Some Important Isopleths

`color{purple}✍️` Isopleths is a line on a map connecting points having equal incidence of a specified meteorological feature.

`color {blue} {➤➤}` The list depicts some important isopleths :

 
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